News

Learn about wanlai latest company developments and industry information

JCSPV Surge Protection Devices: Safeguarding Solar PV Systems Against Electrical Surges

Jun-10-2025
wanlai electric

Even though clean renewable energy offers significant benefits, it’s important to note that Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are quite vulnerable to being affected by indirect lightning strikes or other electrical disturbances. If surge protection isn’t in place, it can lead to expensive repairs and loss of potential energy production.

Surge protective devices (SPDs) are known to be one of the easiest ways to protect electrical solar installations from surges. The JCSPV Surge Protection Devices, in particular, are well-suited to ensure that PV systems remain equipped to perform securely even with extreme voltage spikes.

 

Safeguarding Solar PV Systems Against Electrical Surges

The Risks of Indirect Lightning Strikes

Indirect lightning strikes are an existing and extremely violent threat. In the context of solar arrays, these overvoltage spikes are sure to damage solar systems extensively. Allowing these voltage spikes and overvoltages into PV systems, especially those harnessing sensitive components, will lead to them being damaged, which decreases the system’s efficiency and reliability.

 

How Lightning Strikes Affect Solar PV Systems

Surge currents and voltages that travel through the system’s wiring are the primary cause of damage to PV systems when lightning strikes closely. These voltage spikes can lead to the degradation and destruction of solar panels, which in turn leads to losing potential energy that could be harnessed by these PV panels. These surges can also lead to insulation and dielectric failures in key components:

  • Inverters: Unexpected power surges can reduce an inverter’s power output by affecting its efficiency.
  • Control Units: Electrical interference can cause control unit failure, which may result in the monitoring and operation of the entire system ceasing to function.
  • Communication Equipment: Telemetry and remote control become impossible when communication voltage is disrupted by a spike, resulting in communication signals being disrupted.

 

High Risk Areas In A PV System

A few specific components of a PV system are very sensitive to lightning-caused overvoltage. These include:

  • Combiner Boxes: Surge protection is paramount at what is arguably one of the most important connection points for all PV modules.
  • Inverters: Generally the most expensive component of a PV system and is significantly affected by voltage variation.
  • MPPT Devices: Energy-optimizing Maximum Power Point Trackers (MPPT) increase energy efficiency but are vulnerable to electrical surges.

 

Protecting PV Systems With JCSPV Surge Protection Devices

To reduce the danger presented to PV systems, JCSPV surge protection devices offer the most reliable safeguard. They are designed as Type 2 SPDs, specifically preventing excessive high energy from destroying solar machinery. JCSPV covers isolated DC voltage systems for 600V, 800V, 1000V, 1200V, and 1500V DC. They also work effectively to combat lightning surges, protecting units with up to 1000Amps of short circuit airflow.

 

Highlights of JCSPV Surge Protection Device

JCSPV DC surge protection devices are incorporated on the DC side of PV systems. They use modern surge protection technology to protect terminal devices such as solar panels and inverters from damaging transient voltages. JCSPV surge protection devices further improve system efficiency and longevity by preventing overvoltages from influencing photovoltaic power supply networks.

 

Sophisticated Protection Features

Photovoltaic Surge Protection Devices feature the ability to handle PV voltages of up to 1500V DC. Other parameters include:

  • Current nominal discharge: 20kA (8/20 µs) per path and 10kA (8/20 µs) for high voltage.
  • Maximum discharge: 40kA (8/20 µs).
  • Plugged-in module design for flexible maintenance and installation.
  • Visual status indicator: Green = All is well, Red = Substitute.
  • Enhanced remote indication contact for monitoring.
  • High protection capabilities: ≤3.5 kV.
  • Compliance with requirements of automatic secondary circuit test grids: IEC61643-31 & EN 50539-11.

 

Taking into account these features, JCSPV surge protection devices will ensure maximum protection for PV installations, making them an essential supplement to any solar energy system.

Safeguarding Solar PV Systems Against Electrical Surges2

Product Specifications

  • Available in various voltage ratings: 500Vdc, 600Vdc, 800Vdc, 1000Vdc, 1200Vdc, 1500Vdc, and 2000Vdc.
  • PV voltage protection level up to 1500V DC.
  • Nominal discharge current is 20 kA (8/20 µs) per path, maximum discharge current is 40kA (8/20 µs).
  • Following IEC61643-31 and EN 50539-11 regulations guarantees safety of the highest order.
  • Enables ease and comfort through remote monitoring.

 

About WanLai Group

Company Background

Widely acknowledged as a Chinese electrical appliances manufacturing center, Yueqing Wenzhou is home to WanLai, which was established in 2016 and is a modern trading enterprise incorporating production, research, and development. The company runs a 37,000 square meters workshop with an annual sales amount over 500 million RMB, which makes it one of the major trading companies in China.

 

Business Scope

Composing of outstanding designers and experienced engineers, WanLai’s trade and design department deals with customer service, product marketing, and technical support for the clients. High quality production matched with customer satisfaction is core of WanLai’s objectives, thus ensuring that all products pass rigorous quality control system procedures. Moreover, the company has achieved a reputation as a leading export brand catering to the mid and high-end markets in over 20 nations including Iran, Middle East, Russia, Australia, and United Kingdom.

 

Commitment to Quality

The company holds several certificates which strengthens its credibility:

  • ISO9001 – Quality Management System
  • ISO140001 – Environmental Management System
  • OHSAS18001 – Occupational Health and Safety
  • IEC International Standard Compliance
  • And more than one hundred product patents.

Quality Inspection Standards at WanLai:

In a bid to achieve optimum product quality, stringent testing procedures are put in place which include the following:

  • GPL-3 high and low temperature alternating humidity and heat test (range -40 degrees Celsius to 70 degrees Celsius).
  • Mechanical life validation testing.
  • Short circuit and overload delay testing.

Through technological developments, WanLai continues to be a pioneer in the digitalization and smartization of low voltage electrical equipment.

  • Overheating and pressure testing for maximum protection.
  • Inspections of copper plating for high-quality conductors and increased life-span.

WanLai‘s quality control guarantees that all customers are issued safe, robust, and high-quality surge protective devices.

 

What Makes JCSPV Surge Protective Devices The Best?

  1. Proactive Protection: JCSPV SPDs are the best in the market because they offer exceptional protection against detrimental surges and lightning strikes.
  2. Performance and Reliability: JCSPV SPDs are proven to have outstanding performance and reliability with high discharge current ratings of 40 kA.
  3. Simple Maintenance: With the visual status indicator, troubleshooting is made fast, simple, and efficient.
  4. Worldwide Compliance: Meeting IEC61643-31 & EN 50539-11 standards boosts the credibility of JCSPV SPDs as they are proven to comply with unrivaled quality and safety measures.
  5. Industry Experience: Designed with excellence, JCSPV SPDs guarantee long-term system protection, backed by WanLai’s electrical manufacturing know-how.

 

Make Your Investment Secure with Reliable Surge Protection for Your PV System

The right surge protective devices will help keep your PV system in tip-top shape while serving its intended purpose without incurring damages. Take special care to avoid unreliable weather conditions interfering with your solar installation. Purchase JCSPV SPDs now to rest easy with high-quality surge protection.

Message us

You May Also Like